ancestral conflict

His films like 'Amores Perros' and 'Babel' explore how ancestral trauma, cultural divisions, and generational conflicts ripple through families and societies.

Through works like 'Shoplifters' and 'Our Little Sister,' he examines how family bonds transcend blood relations and how past traumas shape present family dynamics across generations.

Her films including 'You Were Never Really Here' and 'A Prayer for the Dying' deeply probe intergenerational trauma, inherited pain, and the psychological conflicts passed down through families.