His masterpiece 'The Birds' uses avian imagery as a symbol of nature's terror and psychological chaos, making birds central to cinematic horror.
Andrei Tarkovsky Soviet UnionRepeatedly employs birds as spiritual and metaphysical symbols representing freedom, transcendence, and the human soul across his meditative philosophical works.
Rainer Werner Fassbinder GermanyExplores birds as emblems of wild nature and human obsession, notably in 'Aguirre, the Wrath of God' and his documentary work examining humanity's relationship with the natural world.