class and prostitution

His films like 'Viridiana' and 'Belle de Jour' dissect class hierarchies and sexual transgression with surrealist critique of bourgeois morality.

His work, particularly 'The Marriage of Maria Braun' and 'Lola,' examines how women navigate class systems through sexuality and economic desperation in post-war society.

Films like 'Kes' and 'I, Daniel Blake' unflinchingly portray how poverty and class marginalization force individuals into survival strategies including sexual exploitation.