Tracing the thread…
His montage theory explicitly applies Marxist dialectics to cinema, creating meaning through the collision of opposing images.
Jean-Luc Godard FranceHis films constantly interrogate cinematic form and ideology through self-reflexive debate between image, sound, and text.
Rainer Werner Fassbinder GermanyHis work stages intense dialectical conflicts between desire and power, capitalism and human relationships, through confrontational dialogue and mise-en-scène.