Tracing the thread…
His films obsessively explore humanity's relationship with raw geological forces and primordial landscapes, from volcanoes to caves to vast natural formations.
Michelangelo Antonioni ItalyHe uses barren landscapes, industrial sites, and geological textures as visual metaphors for existential emptiness and human alienation from the natural world.
Andrei Tarkovsky Soviet UnionHis films meditate on time, memory, and transformation through extended shots of water, earth, and geological decay, treating landscape as a spiritual dimension.