psychological ambiguity

His surrealist narratives dissolve the boundaries between reality and dream, leaving viewers uncertain about characters' motivations and the nature of events themselves.

He creates deeply unsettling worlds where emotional logic defies social norms, making it impossible to determine whether characters are sympathetic, dangerous, or both.

His films systematically obscure truth through unreliable perspectives and moral ambiguity, forcing audiences to question what they believe about characters' innocence and guilt.