hallucinations

His films blur reality and hallucination through surrealism and non-linear narratives that trap viewers in subjective psychological states.

He obsessively explores mental deterioration and hallucinations through visceral cinematography and fractured storytelling in works like Black Swan and Requiem for a Dream.

His psychological thrillers systematically deconstruct reality, leaving audiences uncertain whether witnessed events are real or hallucinations, as seen in Repulsion and The Tenant.