mother-child relationships

His films like 'Like Father, Like Son' and 'Shoplifters' explore the complexities of maternal bonds, parenthood, and what truly defines family relationships.

Her visceral works such as 'We Need to Talk About Kevin' and 'You Were Never Really Here' penetrate the psychological depths of mother-child trauma and attachment.

Her tender yet unflinching films like 'Tomboy' and 'Portrait of a Lady on Fire' examine maternal presence, love, and identity within intimate relationship dynamics.