His films like Memento and Inception directly explore how memory is fragmented, reconstructed, and potentially false, making unreliability central to narrative structure.
Joe Lynch United StatesLynch uses dream logic and fractured narratives in films like Mulholland Drive to blur the line between memory, reality, and imagination, creating profound uncertainty about what is real.
Andrei Tarkovsky Soviet UnionHis meditative, non-linear films like Stalker and Mirror treat memory as a poetic, subjective force where past and present merge, questioning the reliability of personal recollection.